Results of Tipu on Pati̇ents Wi̇th Pri̇mary and Recurrent Hypospadi̇as

operation techiniques have been described for the surgical treatment of primary hypospadias. The objective to be attained in all these methods is to ensure the formation of a functionally normal urethra and a cosmetically acceptable penis. Functional integrity was used to be important in the first years of hypospadias surgery which was then popular (1). Multi-staged repair methods have been described particularly for cases with proximal hypospadias and cases with severe degree of chordee. Today there are many one-staged methods which are widely used and popularized according to the existence of chordee and the location of meatus. Among these methods, MAGPI (2) is popularized especially for cases with glandular location , perimeatal flap or onlay island flap method (3,4) for cases without chordee or with minimal chordee, and preputial tube flaps (5) for the ones with chordee (6,7). In 179 M. ABDURRAH M MAMO LU, AHMET K PER, CAN TUYGUN, ADNAN G C K